Characteristics of Technical Writing
Technical Writing | Creative Writing | |
Subject | arts, science and technology, profession, craft (work-related) | life |
Reader | specific | general |
Purpose | inform, instruct, persuade | entertain, provoke, captivate |
Language | simple, concrete, and familiar | informal, artistic, figurative |
Attitude/tone | objective | subjective |
Format | attractive | not attractive |
Basic Aspects of Technical Writing
- Technical papers: the “end products” (report, proposal, technical correspondence)
- Special techniques: the skills (the special techniques needed in the preparation of the end products)
Basic Principles of Technical Writing
Basic principles of good technical writing:
- Always have in mind a speaker reader whom you always assume as intelligent but uninformed.
- Be sure of the exact purpose of your paper before you start to write.
- Use language that is simple, concrete, and familiar.
- Be clear of what you are communicating. First tell your reader what you are going to tell him, then tell him, then tell him what you have told him.
- Make your report attractive to look at.
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